In a significant move that could impact international trade, Masoud Pezeshkyar, the President of Iran, on Friday at the BRICS meeting in New Delhi, pointed to the necessity of using national currencies in trade among the countries of this group. He is seeking to encourage BRICS member countries to change their trade approaches by emphasizing Iran's geographical position and the country's vast energy resources.
Transformation in Global Trade
Pezeshkyar, referencing global economic challenges and currency market fluctuations, called for closer cooperation among BRICS countries. He believes that using national currencies can help reduce dependence on the dollar and other foreign currencies, thereby providing a foundation for economic stability.
The President of Iran also highlighted the advantages of his country's geographical position, stating that Iran can act as a trade bridge between the Middle East and Central Asia. He emphasized that by utilizing Iran's rich energy resources, BRICS countries can benefit from this position while simultaneously strengthening their economic relations.
Challenges and Opportunities
However, Pezeshkyar's proposal faces challenges as well. The BRICS countries, which include Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa, each have their own specific economic policies and may not easily reach a comprehensive agreement. Nevertheless, Iran's efforts to create a shift in these countries' trade policies seem to mark a turning point in global economic relations.
This Iranian initiative appears to have the potential to expand the scope of economic and trade cooperation among BRICS countries and simultaneously help solidify Iran's position in global markets. Given recent developments, it remains to be seen whether these proposals will materialize or not.



